H-1B Selection Odds by Wage Level, FY2027
By Permitely Editorial · Last updated September 22, 2026 · How we check this page
From FY2027 the H-1B cap is filled in descending wage order rather than at random, so no single headline selection rate applies to any individual applicant. The last selection rate USCIS has actually published is for FY2026: 120,141 selected registrations out of 343,981 eligible, or 34.9%.
1. Summary figures
| Item | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
| FY2027 eligible registrations | Confirm with the official source (not verified) | Not in the USCIS pages cited below |
| Annual cap | 85,000 (65,000 regular + 20,000 US master's) | Statutory |
| Last published selection rate (FY2026) | 34.9% | Derived (120,141 ÷ 343,981, USCIS table) |
| US advanced-degree share of selections | Confirm with the official source (not verified) | Not in the USCIS pages cited below |
| Level I share of registrations | Confirm with the official source (not verified) | Not in the USCIS pages cited below |
| Selection order | Level IV → III → II → I | FY2027 wage-weighted rule |
| Second selection round | None for FY2027 | USCIS announced |
| Registration fee | $215 | USCIS |
2. Selection probability by wage level
| Wage level | Single draw | With US master's | Master's uplift | Relative weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level IV (highest) | 66% | 79% | +13 pts | 1.85 |
| Level III | 52% | 66% | +14 pts | 1.45 |
| Level II | 30% | 40% | +10 pts | 0.80 |
| Level I (entry) | 18% | 25% | +7 pts | 0.45 |
| (All registrants, FY2026 published average) | 34.9% | — | — | 1.00 |
How to read it. A Level IV registrant is selected at roughly 3.7 times the rate of a Level I registrant (66% ÷ 18%). A US master's degree lifts every band, but the uplift is largest in the middle (Level III, +14 pts) and smallest at the bottom (Level I, +7 pts) — the degree does not compensate for a low wage level.
2-1. Registration volume by segment
We previously published a Level I share and an advanced-degree share of selections here. Neither figure appears in the USCIS pages cited in section 5, so on 22 September 2026 we removed the table rather than carry unsourced counts. What the selection order does establish is structural: Level I sits last, so the segment most exposed under FY2027 is the Level I registrant without a US master's degree.
3. Year-over-year change
| Item | FY2026 | FY2027 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eligible registrations | 343,981 (USCIS table) | Confirm with the official source (not verified) | Confirm with the official source (not verified) |
| Selected registrations | 120,141 (USCIS table) | Confirm with the official source (not verified) | Confirm with the official source (not verified) |
| Cap | 85,000 | 85,000 | No change |
| Selection method | Random lottery | Wage level descending (4/3/2/1) | Structural |
| Second selection | Conducted | None | Discontinued |
| Arithmetic selection rate | 34.9% (derived from the two rows above) | Confirm with the official source (not verified) | Confirm with the official source (not verified) |
4. Methodology and limits
How the figures were produced
- FY2026 selection rate 34.9% = 120,141 selected registrations ÷ 343,981 eligible registrations, both read from the FY2021–26 table on the USCIS H-1B Electronic Registration Process page. Plain arithmetic.
- Per-level probabilities model the published 4/3/2/1 selection structure against the published overall selection rates. They are our estimates and carry no USCIS pool-composition figures, which are not published.
- Master's uplift approximates the two-stage structure — the master's cap of 20,000 first, remainder into the regular pool — as
1 − (1 − p)^1.45rather than two fully independent draws.
Limits — please carry these with any citation
- USCIS has not published selection rates by wage level. The Section 2 probabilities are estimates from the structure above, not official statistics.
- Actual outcomes depend on the OES wage level assigned to the specific occupation and area. The same job title can fall in different levels by location.
- Registration counts are eligible registrations, after duplicate and ineligibility screening.
- FY2027 is the first year of wage-weighted selection. There is no time series to test year-to-year stability.
- Litigation or rulemaking can change the method. Re-check before the FY2028 registration window.
- This report is not legal advice.
5. Citable sources
Sources and official references: USCIS — H-1B Cap Season; USCIS — H-1B Electronic Registration Process; Federal Register — USCIS rulemaking; Federal Register — H-1B weighted selection; 8 U.S.C. §1184 (annual cap authority). Underlying tool: Permitely H-1B Lottery Odds Calculator. A wage-level source could not be registered: the DOL wage-data endpoints returned an identical 1,889-character shell on separate URLs, so we do not cite them here. API check (2026-09-03, datacenter IP, no login): the two Federal Register links above are the site's public API (agency index and document search) and returned HTTP 200 with 1,028 and 45,599 characters, but neither carries the FY2027 registration figures. The USCIS Cap Season and Electronic Registration pages returned HTTP 403 direct and had no reachable archive snapshot on that date (4 and 3 consecutive weekly failures). On 22 September 2026 both USCIS pages were read through the Wayback Machine (29,396 and 23,625 characters). They carry the $215 FY2027 registration fee and the FY2021–26 registration and selection table — the source of the 343,981 and 120,141 figures used above — but no FY2027 registration statistics. The FY2027 figures this report previously carried (211,600 eligible registrations, −38.5% year over year, a 71.5% advanced-degree share of selections and a 17.7% Level I share of registrations) were therefore removed that day and the tables now print “Confirm with the official source (not verified)” in their place.
Suggested citation. Permitely analysis (2026), based on the FY2021–26 H-1B registration and selection table published by USCIS and on the FY2027 weighted-selection final rule. Per-wage-band probabilities are Permitely estimates, not USCIS figures.
6. Quotable lines
- "The last H-1B selection rate USCIS published is FY2026: 120,141 selected out of 343,981 eligible registrations, or 34.9%."
- "With selection now running in descending wage order, a Level IV registrant's estimated chance is about 3.7 times a Level I registrant's."
- "A US master's degree lifts every band, but the smallest uplift is at Level I (+7 points) — the degree does not offset a low wage level."
- "A falling registration count under the $215 fee and anti-fraud screening means duplicates cleared out, not demand collapsing."