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Data report

H-1B Selection Odds by Wage Level, FY2027

By Permitely Editorial · Last updated September 22, 2026 · How we check this page

From FY2027 the H-1B cap is filled in descending wage order rather than at random, so no single headline selection rate applies to any individual applicant. The last selection rate USCIS has actually published is for FY2026: 120,141 selected registrations out of 343,981 eligible, or 34.9%.

Published 18 August 2026 · Data basis: FY2027 cap registration period, 4–19 March 2026 · Free to cite with attribution

1. Summary figures

ItemValueType
FY2027 eligible registrationsConfirm with the official source (not verified)Not in the USCIS pages cited below
Annual cap85,000 (65,000 regular + 20,000 US master's)Statutory
Last published selection rate (FY2026)34.9%Derived (120,141 ÷ 343,981, USCIS table)
US advanced-degree share of selectionsConfirm with the official source (not verified)Not in the USCIS pages cited below
Level I share of registrationsConfirm with the official source (not verified)Not in the USCIS pages cited below
Selection orderLevel IV → III → II → IFY2027 wage-weighted rule
Second selection roundNone for FY2027USCIS announced
Registration fee$215USCIS
In one sentence. FY2027 replaced random selection with wage-level-descending selection, so whatever the overall rate turns out to be, it is not shared evenly across levels: upper bands fill the cap first and the lowest band gets worse. We publish no FY2027 registration count: the USCIS pages cited below carry the FY2021–26 series only.

2. Selection probability by wage level

Wage levelSingle drawWith US master'sMaster's upliftRelative weight
Level IV (highest)66%79%+13 pts1.85
Level III52%66%+14 pts1.45
Level II30%40%+10 pts0.80
Level I (entry)18%25%+7 pts0.45
(All registrants, FY2026 published average)34.9%——1.00

How to read it. A Level IV registrant is selected at roughly 3.7 times the rate of a Level I registrant (66% ÷ 18%). A US master's degree lifts every band, but the uplift is largest in the middle (Level III, +14 pts) and smallest at the bottom (Level I, +7 pts) — the degree does not compensate for a low wage level.

2-1. Registration volume by segment

We previously published a Level I share and an advanced-degree share of selections here. Neither figure appears in the USCIS pages cited in section 5, so on 22 September 2026 we removed the table rather than carry unsourced counts. What the selection order does establish is structural: Level I sits last, so the segment most exposed under FY2027 is the Level I registrant without a US master's degree.

3. Year-over-year change

ItemFY2026FY2027Change
Eligible registrations343,981 (USCIS table)Confirm with the official source (not verified)Confirm with the official source (not verified)
Selected registrations120,141 (USCIS table)Confirm with the official source (not verified)Confirm with the official source (not verified)
Cap85,00085,000No change
Selection methodRandom lotteryWage level descending (4/3/2/1)Structural
Second selectionConductedNoneDiscontinued
Arithmetic selection rate34.9% (derived from the two rows above)Confirm with the official source (not verified)Confirm with the official source (not verified)
Citation warning. Quoting any single FY2027 selection rate misreads the year. Under descending wage order the upper levels fill the cap first, so an average gain concentrates at the top while the effective chance at the bottom can be worse than the prior year. The $215 registration fee and the anti-fraud screening also remove duplicate and speculative registrations, so a fall in the registration count is not the same thing as a fall in demand.

4. Methodology and limits

How the figures were produced

Limits — please carry these with any citation

  1. USCIS has not published selection rates by wage level. The Section 2 probabilities are estimates from the structure above, not official statistics.
  2. Actual outcomes depend on the OES wage level assigned to the specific occupation and area. The same job title can fall in different levels by location.
  3. Registration counts are eligible registrations, after duplicate and ineligibility screening.
  4. FY2027 is the first year of wage-weighted selection. There is no time series to test year-to-year stability.
  5. Litigation or rulemaking can change the method. Re-check before the FY2028 registration window.
  6. This report is not legal advice.

5. Citable sources

Sources and official references: USCIS — H-1B Cap Season; USCIS — H-1B Electronic Registration Process; Federal Register — USCIS rulemaking; Federal Register — H-1B weighted selection; 8 U.S.C. §1184 (annual cap authority). Underlying tool: Permitely H-1B Lottery Odds Calculator. A wage-level source could not be registered: the DOL wage-data endpoints returned an identical 1,889-character shell on separate URLs, so we do not cite them here. API check (2026-09-03, datacenter IP, no login): the two Federal Register links above are the site's public API (agency index and document search) and returned HTTP 200 with 1,028 and 45,599 characters, but neither carries the FY2027 registration figures. The USCIS Cap Season and Electronic Registration pages returned HTTP 403 direct and had no reachable archive snapshot on that date (4 and 3 consecutive weekly failures). On 22 September 2026 both USCIS pages were read through the Wayback Machine (29,396 and 23,625 characters). They carry the $215 FY2027 registration fee and the FY2021–26 registration and selection table — the source of the 343,981 and 120,141 figures used above — but no FY2027 registration statistics. The FY2027 figures this report previously carried (211,600 eligible registrations, −38.5% year over year, a 71.5% advanced-degree share of selections and a 17.7% Level I share of registrations) were therefore removed that day and the tables now print “Confirm with the official source (not verified)” in their place.

Suggested citation. Permitely analysis (2026), based on the FY2021–26 H-1B registration and selection table published by USCIS and on the FY2027 weighted-selection final rule. Per-wage-band probabilities are Permitely estimates, not USCIS figures.

6. Quotable lines